integral from 0 to 2 of sqrt(5+4x^2)

Lösung

\int_{0}^{2} 5 + 4 x^{2} d x

21 + \frac{5}{4} ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5})

Dezimale

6.26384 \dots

Schritte zur Lösung

\int_{0}^{2} 5 + 4 x^{2} d x

Trigonometrische Substitution anwenden

= \int_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} \frac{5}{2} sec^{3} (u) d u

Entferne die Konstante:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= \frac{5}{2} \cdot \int_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} sec^{3} (u) d u

Wende integrale Reduktion an

= \frac{5}{2} [\frac{sec ^{2} ( u ) sin ( u )}{2}]_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \int_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} sec (u) d u

\int_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} sec (u) d u = ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5})

= \frac{5}{2} [\frac{sec ^{2} ( u ) sin ( u )}{2}]_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} + \frac{1}{2} ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5})

Vereinfache

\frac{5}{2} [\frac{sec ^{2} ( u ) sin ( u )}{2}]_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} + \frac{1}{2} ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5}) : \frac{1}{4} 10 [\frac{sec ( u ) tan ( u )}{2}]_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} + 5 ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5})

= \frac{1}{4} 10 [\frac{sec ( u ) tan ( u )}{2}]_{0}^{a r c t a n (\frac{4}{5})} + 5 ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5})

Berechne die Grenzen:

\frac{2 21}{5}

= \frac{1}{4} (10 \cdot \frac{2 21}{5} + 5 ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5}))

Vereinfache

= 21 + \frac{5}{4} ln (\frac{4}{5} + \frac{21}{5})

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