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人気のある微分積分 >

integral from 4 to 5 of x/(x^2-5x+6)

解

\int_{4}^{5} \frac{x}{x ^{2} - 5 x + 6} d x

解

\frac{ln ( 3 ) - 5 ln ( \frac{3}{4} )}{2}

+1

十進法表記

1.26851 \dots

解答ステップ

\int_{4}^{5} \frac{x}{x ^{2} - 5 x + 6} d x

平方完成する

x^{2} - 5 x + 6 : (x - \frac{5}{2})^{2} - \frac{1}{4}

= \int_{4}^{5} \frac{x}{( x - \frac{5}{2} ) ^{2} - \frac{1}{4}} d x

u置換積分法を適用する

= \int_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{5}{2}} \frac{2 ( 2 u + 5 )}{4 u ^{2} - 1} d u

定数を除く:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= 2 \cdot \int_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{5}{2}} \frac{2 u + 5}{4 u ^{2} - 1} d u

拡張

\frac{2 u + 5}{4 u ^{2} - 1} : \frac{2 u}{4 u ^{2} - 1} + \frac{5}{4 u ^{2} - 1}

総和規則を適用する:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= 2 (\int_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{5}{2}} \frac{2 u}{4 u ^{2} - 1} d u + \int_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{5}{2}} \frac{5}{4 u ^{2} - 1} d u)

\int_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{5}{2}} \frac{2 u}{4 u ^{2} - 1} d u = \frac{1}{4} ln (3)

\int_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{5}{2}} \frac{5}{4 u ^{2} - 1} d u = - \frac{5 ln ( \frac{3}{4} )}{4}

= 2 (\frac{1}{4} ln (3) - \frac{5 ln ( \frac{3}{4} )}{4})

簡素化

2 (\frac{1}{4} ln (3) - \frac{5 ln ( \frac{3}{4} )}{4}) : \frac{ln ( 3 ) - 5 ln ( \frac{3}{4} )}{2}

= \frac{ln ( 3 ) - 5 ln ( \frac{3}{4} )}{2}

グラフ

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